Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM vs Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM is 24-105mm, the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM is 800mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM for standard zoom, the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM for super-telephoto.

Choose the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/4 is faster than f/11, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You shoot wide — it starts at 24mm vs 800mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 24-105mm zoom covers what the fixed 800mm can't reframe.
  • You value portability — at 700g (1.54 lb) it's lighter than the 1260g (2.78 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Choose the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM if…

  • You need more reach — it goes to 800mm vs 105mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — an 800mm prime over a zoom.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM opens to f/4 vs the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM's f/11 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM is 24-105mm, Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM is 800mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM is a zoom (flexible framing), the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Price: the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM is $999, $100 under the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM.
  • Weight: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM is 700g (1.54 lb) vs 1260g (2.78 lb) — you'll feel the difference handheld.
  • Durability: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM is weather-sealed; the other isn't.

Frequently asked

Is the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM or the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM better?

These cover different focal lengths — the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM is 24-105mm, the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM is 800mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM for standard zoom, the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM for super-telephoto.

Who should choose the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM?

Choose the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM if you want more light and background blur — f/4 is faster than f/11, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you shoot wide — it starts at 24mm vs 800mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 24-105mm zoom covers what the fixed 800mm can't reframe. Choose it if you value portability — at 700g (1.54 lb) it's lighter than the 1260g (2.78 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Who should choose the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM?

Choose the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM if you need more reach — it goes to 800mm vs 105mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — an 800mm prime over a zoom.

What is the main difference between the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM and the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM?

Aperture: the Canon RF 24-105mm f/4 L IS USM opens to f/4 vs the Canon RF 800mm f/11 IS STM's f/11 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length24-105mm800mm
Lens TypeZoomPrime
Optical Elements1811
Optical Groups149
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/4f/11
Minimum Aperturef/22f/11
Aperture Blades99
Rounded ApertureYesNo
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageFull-FrameFull-Frame
Lens MountCanon RFCanon RF
Angle of View84° – 23.5°
35mm Equivalent
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorNano USMSTM
Focus LimiterNoYes
AF/MF SwitchYesYes
Min Focus Distance45 cm600 cm
Max Magnification0.24x0.14x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationYesYes
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$1,099$999
Filter Size77mm95mm
Diameter83.5mm102mm
Length107.3mm281.8mm
Weight700g (1.54 lb)1260g (2.78 lb)
Weather SealedYesNo
Tripod CollarNoNo