OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II vs OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II is 12-40mm, the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 is 75mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II for standard, the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 for short-telephoto / portrait.

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II if…

  • You shoot wide — it starts at 12mm vs 75mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 12-40mm zoom covers what the fixed 75mm can't reframe.
  • You like close-focus work — 0.21x magnification vs 0.1x.
  • You work outdoors — it's weather-sealed against dust and moisture; the other isn't.

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/2.8, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You need more reach — it goes to 75mm vs 40mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 75mm prime over a zoom.
  • You value portability — at 305g (10.8 oz) it's lighter than the 382g (13.5 oz) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 opens to f/1.8 vs the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II's f/2.8 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II is 12-40mm, OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 is 75mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II is a zoom (flexible framing), the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Price: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 is $899, $100 under the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II.
  • Durability: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II is weather-sealed; the other isn't.

Frequently asked

Is the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II or the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 better?

These cover different focal lengths — the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II is 12-40mm, the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 is 75mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II for standard, the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 for short-telephoto / portrait.

Who should choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II?

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II if you shoot wide — it starts at 12mm vs 75mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 12-40mm zoom covers what the fixed 75mm can't reframe. Choose it if you like close-focus work — 0.21x magnification vs 0.1x. Choose it if you work outdoors — it's weather-sealed against dust and moisture; the other isn't.

Who should choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8?

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 if you want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/2.8, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you need more reach — it goes to 75mm vs 40mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 75mm prime over a zoom. Choose it if you value portability — at 305g (10.8 oz) it's lighter than the 382g (13.5 oz) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

What is the main difference between the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II and the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8?

Aperture: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 75mm f/1.8 opens to f/1.8 vs the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm F2.8 PRO II's f/2.8 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length12-40mm75mm
Lens TypeZoomPrime
Optical Elements1510
Optical Groups119
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/2.8f/1.8
Minimum Aperturef/22f/22
Aperture Blades99
Rounded ApertureYesYes
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Lens MountMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Angle of View84° – 30°16°
35mm Equivalent24-80mm150-150mm
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorSteppingStepping
Focus LimiterNoNo
AF/MF SwitchYesNo
Min Focus Distance19 cm84 cm
Max Magnification0.21x0.1x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationNoNo
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$999$899
Filter Size62mm58mm
Diameter70mm64mm
Length84mm69.2mm
Weight382g (13.5 oz)305g (10.8 oz)
Weather SealedYesNo
Tripod CollarNoNo