OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 vs Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 is 12mm, the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II is 100-300mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 for wide-angle, the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II for super-telephoto.

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/2 is faster than f/4, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You shoot wide — it starts at 12mm vs 100mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 12mm prime over a zoom.
  • You value portability — at 130g (4.6 oz) it's lighter than the 520g (1.15 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II if…

  • You need more reach — it goes to 300mm vs 12mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 100-300mm zoom covers what the fixed 12mm can't reframe.
  • You shoot handheld or on an unstabilised body — it has optical stabilisation, the other doesn't.
  • You like close-focus work — 0.21x magnification vs 0.1x.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 opens to f/2 vs the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II's f/4 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 is 12mm, Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II is 100-300mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II is a zoom (flexible framing), the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Stabilisation: only the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II has optical stabilisation — steadier handheld shots, especially on bodies without IBIS.
  • Weight: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 is 130g (4.6 oz) vs 520g (1.15 lb) — you'll feel the difference handheld.
  • Durability: the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II is weather-sealed; the other isn't.

Frequently asked

Is the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 or the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II better?

These cover different focal lengths — the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 is 12mm, the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II is 100-300mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 for wide-angle, the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II for super-telephoto.

Who should choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0?

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 if you want more light and background blur — f/2 is faster than f/4, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you shoot wide — it starts at 12mm vs 100mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 12mm prime over a zoom. Choose it if you value portability — at 130g (4.6 oz) it's lighter than the 520g (1.15 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Who should choose the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II?

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II if you need more reach — it goes to 300mm vs 12mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 100-300mm zoom covers what the fixed 12mm can't reframe. Choose it if you shoot handheld or on an unstabilised body — it has optical stabilisation, the other doesn't. Choose it if you like close-focus work — 0.21x magnification vs 0.1x.

What is the main difference between the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 and the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II?

Aperture: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital ED 12mm f/2.0 opens to f/2 vs the Panasonic LUMIX G VARIO 100-300mm F4-5.6 II's f/4 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length12mm100-300mm
Lens TypePrimeZoom
Optical Elements817
Optical Groups713
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/2f/4
Minimum Aperturef/16f/22
Aperture Blades79
Rounded ApertureNoYes
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Lens MountMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Angle of View84°12° – 4°
35mm Equivalent24-24mm200-600mm
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorSteppingStepping
Focus LimiterNoYes
AF/MF SwitchNoYes
Min Focus Distance20 cm150 cm
Max Magnification0.1x0.21x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationNoYes
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$499$549
Filter Size46mm67mm
Diameter56mm73.6mm
Length43.5mm126mm
Weight130g (4.6 oz)520g (1.15 lb)
Weather SealedNoYes
Tripod CollarNoNo