OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 vs Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 is 45mm, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 is 14-42mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 for short-telephoto / portrait, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 for standard.

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/3.5, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 45mm prime over a zoom.

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 if…

  • You shoot wide — it starts at 14mm vs 45mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 14-42mm zoom covers what the fixed 45mm can't reframe.
  • You like close-focus work — 0.17x magnification vs 0.11x.
  • You use filters or shoot video — internal zoom keeps length and balance constant.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 opens to f/1.8 vs the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6's f/3.5 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 is 45mm, Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 is 14-42mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 is a zoom (flexible framing), the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).

Frequently asked

Is the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 or the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 better?

These cover different focal lengths — the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 is 45mm, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 is 14-42mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 for short-telephoto / portrait, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 for standard.

Who should choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8?

Choose the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 if you want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/3.5, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 45mm prime over a zoom.

Who should choose the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6?

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 if you shoot wide — it starts at 14mm vs 45mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 14-42mm zoom covers what the fixed 45mm can't reframe. Choose it if you like close-focus work — 0.17x magnification vs 0.11x. Choose it if you use filters or shoot video — internal zoom keeps length and balance constant.

What is the main difference between the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 and the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6?

Aperture: the OM System M.Zuiko Digital 45mm f/1.8 opens to f/1.8 vs the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6's f/3.5 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length45mm14-42mm
Lens TypePrimeZoom
Optical Elements910
Optical Groups78
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/1.8f/3.5
Minimum Aperturef/22f/22
Aperture Blades77
Rounded ApertureNoNo
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Lens MountMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Angle of View27°75° – 29°
35mm Equivalent90-90mm28-84mm
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorSteppingStepping
Focus LimiterNoNo
AF/MF SwitchNoNo
Min Focus Distance50 cm20 cm
Max Magnification0.11x0.17x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationNoNo
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoYes
General
Price (MSRP)$299$299
Filter Size37mm37mm
Diameter56mm61mm
Length46.5mm26.8mm
Weight116g (4.1 oz)95g (3.4 oz)
Weather SealedNoNo
Tripod CollarNoNo