Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) vs Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF)

The bottom line

The Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) is a zoom (10-18mm) and the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) is a 12mm prime. The zoom gives you framing flexibility from one lens; the prime trades that for a fixed focal length that's usually brighter (f/1.4 vs f/2.8) and lighter to carry. Choose flexibility or a fast single focal length.

Choose the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) if…

  • You need more reach — it goes to 18mm vs 12mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 10-18mm zoom covers what the fixed 12mm can't reframe.
  • You like close-focus work — 0.28x magnification vs 0.1x.

Choose the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/1.4 is faster than f/2.8, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 12mm prime over a zoom.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) opens to f/1.4 vs the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF)'s f/2.8 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) is 10-18mm, Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) is 12mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) is a zoom (flexible framing), the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).

Frequently asked

Is the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) or the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) better?

The Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) is a zoom (10-18mm) and the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) is a 12mm prime. The zoom gives you framing flexibility from one lens; the prime trades that for a fixed focal length that's usually brighter (f/1.4 vs f/2.8) and lighter to carry. Choose flexibility or a fast single focal length.

Who should choose the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF)?

Choose the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) if you need more reach — it goes to 18mm vs 12mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 10-18mm zoom covers what the fixed 12mm can't reframe. Choose it if you like close-focus work — 0.28x magnification vs 0.1x.

Who should choose the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF)?

Choose the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) if you want more light and background blur — f/1.4 is faster than f/2.8, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 12mm prime over a zoom.

What is the main difference between the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF) and the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF)?

Aperture: the Sigma 12mm F1.4 DC Contemporary (Canon RF) opens to f/1.4 vs the Sigma 10-18mm f/2.8 DC DN Contemporary (Canon RF)'s f/2.8 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length10-18mm12mm
Lens TypeZoomPrime
Optical Elements1314
Optical Groups1012
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/2.8f/1.4
Minimum Aperturef/22f/16
Aperture Blades99
Rounded ApertureYesYes
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageAPS-CAPS-C
Lens MountCanon RFCanon RF
Angle of View110° – 76°99.6°
35mm Equivalent16-29mm19-19mm
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorHLAHLA
Focus LimiterNoNo
AF/MF SwitchYesYes
Min Focus Distance12 cm17 cm
Max Magnification0.28x0.1x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationNoNo
Aperture RingYesYes
Declickable ApertureYesYes
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$699$629
Filter Size67mm62mm
Diameter67.2mm68mm
Length73.3mm69mm
Weight260g (9.2 oz)225g (7.9 oz)
Weather SealedYesYes
Tripod CollarNoNo