Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS vs Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS is 100mm, the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G is 12-24mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS for zoom, the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G for wide-angle.

Choose the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/2.8 is faster than f/4, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You need more reach — it goes to 100mm vs 24mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You shoot close-ups — 1.4x magnification gets you true macro the other can't.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 100mm prime over a zoom.

Choose the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G if…

  • You shoot wide — it starts at 12mm vs 100mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 12-24mm zoom covers what the fixed 100mm can't reframe.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS opens to f/2.8 vs the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G's f/4 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS is 100mm, Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G is 12-24mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G is a zoom (flexible framing), the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Price: the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS is $1,500, $199 under the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G.
  • Stabilisation: only the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS has optical stabilisation — steadier handheld shots, especially on bodies without IBIS.
  • Close-up: the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS reaches 1.4x magnification vs 0.14x — more for close-up and macro work.

Frequently asked

Is the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS or the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G better?

These cover different focal lengths — the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS is 100mm, the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G is 12-24mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS for zoom, the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G for wide-angle.

Who should choose the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS?

Choose the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS if you want more light and background blur — f/2.8 is faster than f/4, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you need more reach — it goes to 100mm vs 24mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you shoot close-ups — 1.4x magnification gets you true macro the other can't. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 100mm prime over a zoom.

Who should choose the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G?

Choose the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G if you shoot wide — it starts at 12mm vs 100mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 12-24mm zoom covers what the fixed 100mm can't reframe.

What is the main difference between the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS and the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G?

Aperture: the Sony FE 100mm f/2.8 Macro GM OSS opens to f/2.8 vs the Sony FE 12-24mm f/4 G's f/4 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length100mm12-24mm
Lens TypePrimeZoom
Optical Elements1717
Optical Groups1313
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/2.8f/4
Minimum Aperturef/22f/22
Aperture Blades117
Rounded ApertureYesYes
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageFull-FrameFull-Frame
Lens MountSony ESony E
Angle of View24° – 24°122° – 84°
35mm Equivalent
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorXD LinearDDSSM
Focus LimiterYesNo
AF/MF SwitchYesNo
Min Focus Distance26 cm28 cm
Max Magnification1.4x0.14x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationYesNo
Aperture RingYesNo
Declickable ApertureYesNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$1,500$1,699
Filter Size67mm
Diameter79mm87.1mm
Length134mm117.4mm
Weight646g (1.42 lb)565g (1.25 lb)
Weather SealedYesNo
Tripod CollarNoNo