Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena

The bottom line

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is a zoom (100-400mm) and the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena is a 135mm prime. The zoom gives you framing flexibility from one lens; the prime trades that for a fixed focal length that's usually brighter (f/1.8 vs f/4.5) and lighter to carry. Choose flexibility or a fast single focal length.

Choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S if…

  • You need more reach — it goes to 400mm vs 135mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 100-400mm zoom covers what the fixed 135mm can't reframe.
  • You shoot handheld or on an unstabilised body — it has optical stabilisation, the other doesn't.
  • You like close-focus work — 0.38x magnification vs 0.2x.

Choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/4.5, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 135mm prime over a zoom.
  • You value portability — at 995g (2.19 lb) it's lighter than the 1355g (2.99 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena opens to f/1.8 vs the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S's f/4.5 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is 100-400mm, Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena is 135mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is a zoom (flexible framing), the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Price: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena is $2,499, $200 under the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S.
  • Stabilisation: only the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S has optical stabilisation — steadier handheld shots, especially on bodies without IBIS.
  • Weight: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena is 995g (2.19 lb) vs 1355g (2.99 lb) — you'll feel the difference handheld.

Frequently asked

Is the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S or the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena better?

The Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S is a zoom (100-400mm) and the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena is a 135mm prime. The zoom gives you framing flexibility from one lens; the prime trades that for a fixed focal length that's usually brighter (f/1.8 vs f/4.5) and lighter to carry. Choose flexibility or a fast single focal length.

Who should choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S?

Choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S if you need more reach — it goes to 400mm vs 135mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 100-400mm zoom covers what the fixed 135mm can't reframe. Choose it if you shoot handheld or on an unstabilised body — it has optical stabilisation, the other doesn't. Choose it if you like close-focus work — 0.38x magnification vs 0.2x.

Who should choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena?

Choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena if you want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/4.5, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 135mm prime over a zoom. Choose it if you value portability — at 995g (2.19 lb) it's lighter than the 1355g (2.99 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

What is the main difference between the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S and the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena?

Aperture: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena opens to f/1.8 vs the Nikon NIKKOR Z 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 VR S's f/4.5 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length100-400mm135mm
Lens TypeZoomPrime
Optical Elements2516
Optical Groups2014
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/4.5f/1.8
Minimum Aperturef/32f/16
Aperture Blades911
Rounded ApertureYesYes
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageFull-FrameFull-Frame
Lens MountNikon ZNikon Z
Angle of View24° – 6.2°18° – 18°
35mm Equivalent
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorSteppingMulti-focus Stepping
Focus LimiterYesNo
AF/MF SwitchYesYes
Min Focus Distance75 cm82 cm
Max Magnification0.38x0.2x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationYesNo
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$2,699$2,499
Filter Size77mm82mm
Diameter98mm98mm
Length222mm139.5mm
Weight1355g (2.99 lb)995g (2.19 lb)
Weather SealedYesYes
Tripod CollarYesNo