Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S vs Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z)

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S is 35mm, the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) is 50-400mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S for short-telephoto / portrait, the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) for super-telephoto.

Choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/4.5, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You shoot wide — it starts at 35mm vs 50mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 35mm prime over a zoom.
  • You value portability — at 370g (13.1 oz) it's lighter than the 1130g (2.49 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Choose the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) if…

  • You need more reach — it goes to 400mm vs 35mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 50-400mm zoom covers what the fixed 35mm can't reframe.
  • You shoot handheld or on an unstabilised body — it has optical stabilisation, the other doesn't.
  • You like close-focus work — 0.28x magnification vs 0.19x.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S opens to f/1.8 vs the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z)'s f/4.5 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S is 35mm, Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) is 50-400mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) is a zoom (flexible framing), the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Stabilisation: only the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) has optical stabilisation — steadier handheld shots, especially on bodies without IBIS.
  • Weight: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S is 370g (13.1 oz) vs 1130g (2.49 lb) — you'll feel the difference handheld.

Frequently asked

Is the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S or the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) better?

These cover different focal lengths — the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S is 35mm, the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) is 50-400mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S for short-telephoto / portrait, the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) for super-telephoto.

Who should choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S?

Choose the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S if you want more light and background blur — f/1.8 is faster than f/4.5, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you shoot wide — it starts at 35mm vs 50mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 35mm prime over a zoom. Choose it if you value portability — at 370g (13.1 oz) it's lighter than the 1130g (2.49 lb) alternative for travel and all-day carry.

Who should choose the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z)?

Choose the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z) if you need more reach — it goes to 400mm vs 35mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 50-400mm zoom covers what the fixed 35mm can't reframe. Choose it if you shoot handheld or on an unstabilised body — it has optical stabilisation, the other doesn't. Choose it if you like close-focus work — 0.28x magnification vs 0.19x.

What is the main difference between the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S and the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z)?

Aperture: the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S opens to f/1.8 vs the Tamron 50-400mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III VC VXD (Nikon Z)'s f/4.5 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length35mm50-400mm
Lens TypePrimeZoom
Optical Elements1122
Optical Groups916
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/1.8f/4.5
Minimum Aperturef/16f/32
Aperture Blades99
Rounded ApertureYesYes
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageFull-FrameFull-Frame
Lens MountNikon ZNikon Z
Angle of View63°47° – 6°
35mm Equivalent
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorMulti-focus SteppingVXD
Focus LimiterNoYes
AF/MF SwitchNoYes
Min Focus Distance25 cm72 cm
Max Magnification0.19x0.28x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationNoYes
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoNo
General
Price (MSRP)$849$849
Filter Size62mm82mm
Diameter73mm88.2mm
Length86.5mm183.4mm
Weight370g (13.1 oz)1130g (2.49 lb)
Weather SealedYesYes
Tripod CollarNoYes