Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. vs Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6

The bottom line

These cover different focal lengths — the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. is 30mm, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 is 45-175mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. for standard, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 for telephoto.

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. if…

  • You want more light and background blur — f/2.8 is faster than f/4, better for low light and subject separation.
  • You shoot wide — it starts at 30mm vs 45mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture.
  • You shoot close-ups — 1x magnification gets you true macro the other can't.
  • You prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 30mm prime over a zoom.

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 if…

  • You need more reach — it goes to 175mm vs 30mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport.
  • You want one-lens flexibility — a 45-175mm zoom covers what the fixed 30mm can't reframe.
  • You use filters or shoot video — internal zoom keeps length and balance constant.

Where they differ

  • Aperture: the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. opens to f/2.8 vs the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6's f/4 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.
  • Focal range: Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. is 30mm, Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 is 45-175mm — different framing and reach.
  • Type: the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 is a zoom (flexible framing), the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. a prime (one focal length, usually brighter and lighter).
  • Stabilisation: only the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. has optical stabilisation — steadier handheld shots, especially on bodies without IBIS.
  • Close-up: the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. reaches 1x magnification vs 0.17x — more for close-up and macro work.

Frequently asked

Is the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. or the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 better?

These cover different focal lengths — the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. is 30mm, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 is 45-175mm — so they're not really substitutes. Pick by the field of view you actually need: the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. for standard, the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 for telephoto.

Who should choose the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH.?

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. if you want more light and background blur — f/2.8 is faster than f/4, better for low light and subject separation. Choose it if you shoot wide — it starts at 30mm vs 45mm for landscapes, interiors and architecture. Choose it if you shoot close-ups — 1x magnification gets you true macro the other can't. Choose it if you prefer a fast, compact single focal length — a 30mm prime over a zoom.

Who should choose the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6?

Choose the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6 if you need more reach — it goes to 175mm vs 30mm for distant subjects, wildlife and sport. Choose it if you want one-lens flexibility — a 45-175mm zoom covers what the fixed 30mm can't reframe. Choose it if you use filters or shoot video — internal zoom keeps length and balance constant.

What is the main difference between the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. and the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6?

Aperture: the Panasonic LUMIX G MACRO 30mm f/2.8 ASPH. opens to f/2.8 vs the Panasonic LUMIX G X VARIO PZ 45-175mm f/4-5.6's f/4 — more light and shallower depth-of-field.

Product
Optical Design
Focal Length30mm45-175mm
Lens TypePrimeZoom
Optical Elements1014
Optical Groups910
Aperture & Iris
Maximum Aperturef/2.8f/4
Minimum Aperturef/22f/22
Aperture Blades77
Rounded ApertureNoNo
Coverage & Angle
Format CoverageMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Lens MountMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
Angle of View40°27° – 7°
35mm Equivalent60-60mm90-350mm
Focus
AutofocusYesYes
Focus MotorSteppingStepping
Focus LimiterNoNo
AF/MF SwitchNoNo
Min Focus Distance15 cm90 cm
Max Magnification1x0.17x
Stabilization & Video
Optical StabilizationYesNo
Aperture RingNoNo
Declickable ApertureNoNo
ParfocalNoNo
Internal ZoomNoYes
General
Price (MSRP)$399$399
Filter Size46mm52mm
Diameter63.5mm61.6mm
Length63.5mm90.4mm
Weight186g (6.6 oz)210g (7.4 oz)
Weather SealedNoNo
Tripod CollarNoNo